Posts tagged as:

biofuels

The project is modeling the effect of fluid turbulence on the growth rate of algae. The current project will develop a stochastic Lagrangian approach that can be coupled to Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes models of turbulent flow to provide efficient, accurate prediction of algae growth rate enhancement by turbulent mixing. We are performing a proof-of-concept of this approach by comparison with direct numerical simulation results for homogeneous turbulence. In future research we plan to extend this model to anisotropic turbulent flow conditions as generally prevail near a wall boundary or a free surface, which is where the majority of algae growth occurs. Commercially produced algae has a wide variety of uses, including usage as animal feed and nutritional supplements for humans. Alage can also be used in the production of bio deisel. Also, aglae growth systems are currently being investigated by the USDA as a method for on-site remediation of agricultural wastewater.

Lead Department or Center: Center for Complex Systems

UVM Partner: School of Engineering (SOE)

Project Timing: Through September, 2010

More Info: Jeffrey S. Marshall, Professor, University of California, Berkley, jeffm@cems.uvm.edu

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This project examines the promise on Vermont farms for oilseed production in support of food, feed and fuel markets. One challenge is the distribution of necessary equipment to process the oilseeds into more useful forms; oil and meal. Some pioneering farms and groups have purchased oil presses and have constructed or purchased equipment to convert raw oil into biodiesel. But this is the exception. Most farmers will not assume the risk of both producing oilseed crops and attempting to convert them to oil and meal. Mobile processors are one way to enable this fledgling agricultural industry.

Lead Department or Center: Center for Sustainable Agriculture (CSA) & Community Development & Applied Economics (CDAE)

Community Partners: Callahan Engineering

Project Timing: October 2008 – September 2011

More Info: Christopher Callahan, Callahan Engineering and QingBin Wang, Associate Professor, CDAE, qwang@uvm.edu

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Developing Standards for Sustainable Biofuels in Vermont

July 1, 2010

This research explores the development of Vermont’s biofuels market, especially on-farm biodiesel production and its role in helping farms reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and reduce imported commodities. Lead Department or Center: Center for Sustainable Agriculture (CSA) UVM Partners: UVM Extension & The Sustainable Agriculture Council Community Partners: Vermont Sustainable Jobs Fund & Vermont [...]

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